The economics that created the optimization market are simple. SIEM platforms price by ingestion, the meter runs on every gigabyte, and telemetry volume grows faster than any security budget. We walk the numbers in why SIEM ingestion cost keeps rising and in our comparison of SIEM pricing models: past a certain scale, the invoice becomes the design constraint for the entire security architecture.
Into that pain stepped a category of telemetry pipeline products whose job is to shrink the stream before the meter sees it. The functionality is consistent across vendors: filter events that look uninteresting, sample noisy sources, drop verbose fields, aggregate detail into summaries, deduplicate, and route the remainder to cheaper destinations. Teams adopt them for a rational reason, the SIEM bill falls immediately and visibly, often by half or more.
It is worth being precise about what these tools do well. As routing and transformation infrastructure, they are genuinely useful: getting the right stream to the right destination in the right shape is a real problem. The failure is in the central promise, that the way to afford your telemetry is to have less of it. That promise deserves scrutiny, because the thing being reduced is not cost. It is the record.